Reference

SUI taxable wage bases, 2026

The 2026 taxable wage base, the 2025 comparison, new-employer rates and the experience-rating method each state uses.

The taxable wage base is the amount of each employee's annual wages on which state unemployment tax is owed. It varies from $7,000 to over $70,000 depending on the state, it changes every year, and 27 jurisdictions changed theirs between 2025 and 2026 — including four that went down.

State2026 base2025 baseChangeNew employerMethod
Alaska $54,200 $51,700 +$2,500 1% payroll decline
Alabama $8,000 $8,000 no change 2.7% benefit ratio
Arkansas $7,000 $7,000 no change 1.8% reserve ratio
Arizona $8,000 $8,000 no change 2% reserve ratio
California $7,000 $7,000 no change 3.4% reserve ratio
Colorado $30,600 $27,200 +$3,400 1.53% reserve ratio
Connecticut $27,000 $26,100 +$900 1.9% benefit ratio
District of Columbia $9,000 $9,000 no change 2.7% reserve ratio
Delaware $14,500 $12,500 +$2,000 1% benefit wage ratio
Florida $7,000 $7,000 no change 2.7% benefit ratio
Georgia $9,500 $9,500 no change 2.64% reserve ratio
Hawaii $64,500 $62,000 +$2,500 2.4% reserve ratio
Iowa $20,400 $39,500 $-19,100 1% benefit ratio
Idaho $58,300 $55,300 +$3,000 1% reserve ratio
Illinois $14,250 $13,916 +$334 2.8% benefit ratio
Indiana $9,500 $9,500 no change 2.5% reserve ratio
Kansas $15,100 $14,000 +$1,100 1.75% reserve ratio
Kentucky $12,000 $11,700 +$300 2.7% reserve ratio
Louisiana $7,000 $7,700 $-700 varies reserve ratio
Massachusetts $15,000 $15,000 no change 2.42% reserve ratio
Maryland $8,500 $8,500 no change 2.6% benefit ratio
Maine $12,000 $12,000 no change 2.23% reserve ratio
Michigan $9,000 $9,000 no change 2.7% benefit ratio
Minnesota $44,000 $43,000 +$1,000 varies benefit ratio
Missouri $9,000 $9,500 $-500 2.376% reserve ratio
Mississippi $14,000 $14,000 no change 1% benefit ratio
Montana $47,300 $45,100 +$2,200 varies reserve ratio
North Carolina $34,200 $32,600 +$1,600 1% reserve ratio
North Dakota $46,600 $45,100 +$1,500 1% reserve ratio
Nebraska $9,000 $9,000 no change 1.25% reserve ratio
New Hampshire $14,000 $14,000 no change 2.7% reserve ratio
New Jersey $44,800 $43,300 +$1,500 2.6825% reserve ratio
New Mexico $34,800 $33,200 +$1,600 varies benefit ratio
Nevada $43,700 $41,800 +$1,900 2.95% reserve ratio
New York $17,600 $12,800 +$4,800 4.025% reserve ratio
Ohio $9,000 $9,000 no change 2.7% reserve ratio
Oklahoma $25,000 $28,200 $-3,200 1.5% benefit wage ratio
Oregon $56,700 $54,300 +$2,400 2.4% benefit ratio
Pennsylvania $10,000 $10,000 no change 3.822% benefit ratio
Rhode Island $30,800 $29,800 +$1,000 1.21% reserve ratio
South Carolina $14,000 $14,000 no change 1% benefit ratio
South Dakota $15,000 $15,000 no change 1.2% reserve ratio
Tennessee $7,000 $7,000 no change 2.7% reserve ratio
Texas $9,000 $9,000 no change 2.7% benefit ratio
Utah $50,700 $48,900 +$1,800 varies benefit ratio
Virginia $8,000 $8,000 no change 2.5% benefit ratio
Vermont $15,400 $14,800 +$600 1% benefit ratio
Washington $78,200 $72,800 +$5,400 varies benefit ratio
Wisconsin $14,000 $14,000 no change 3.05% reserve ratio
West Virginia $9,500 $9,500 no change 2.7% reserve ratio
Wyoming $33,800 $32,400 +$1,400 varies benefit ratio

Primary source for 2026 taxable wage bases, new-employer rates and rate ranges is the US DOL ETA 'Significant Provisions of State Unemployment Insurance Laws, Effective January 2026'; 2025 wage bases come from the January 2025 edition of the same publication. Experience-rating method classifications come from the US DOL ETA 'Comparison of State Unemployment Insurance Laws' (2023 edition, Financing chapter, Tables 2-3 through 2-5) - the most recent published edition; a handful of states have since adjusted formula details. Where an official state agency figure differs from the DOL ETA figure (typically because DOL excludes surcharges, assessments or fund-building components), the state agency figure is used and the difference is explained in that state's note - this applies to PA, RI, WA, WI, NY and IA. Rate ranges are for experience-rated contributory employers only and exclude reimbursing employers, delinquent/penalty rates, and most separate assessments. New-employer rates shown are the standard non-construction rate; construction and some other industries are frequently assigned higher rates. Seven states (LA, MN, MT, NM, UT, WA, WY) assign new employers their industry's average rate, so newEmployerRate is null for those. Employer rates in NJ and VT-style fiscal-year states can change mid-calendar-year. ALWAYS confirm an employer's actual assigned rate from the state's annual rate notice - this dataset gives statutory ranges and defaults, not account-specific rates.

This is a determination aid, not advice. StateSide encodes published state rules and applies them mechanically to the facts you enter. It does not know your entity structure, your nexus history, your equity compensation, or the dozens of exceptions that turn a clean rule into a judgement call. Every determination cites the state source it came from — verify against that source, and take anything consequential to a payroll tax professional before you act on it.